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      <eadid publicid="-//us::mshm//TEXT us::mshm::mshm202.xml//EN" countrycode="us" mainagencycode="mshm">mshm202</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Holden papers, 1838-1907 (bulk 1844-1864)</titleproper>
            <subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
            <sponsor>Encoding funded by The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections</publisher>
            <address>
               <addressline>South Hadley, MA</addressline>
            </address>
            <date>&#x00A9; 2003</date>
            <p>Mount Holyoke College. All rights reserved.</p>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>Finding aid generated in MARC format from database, then encoded using Perl scripts and XSL stylesheet. <date>2003-05-20</date>
         </creation>
         <langusage>Finding aid written in <language>English.</language>
         </langusage>
      </profiledesc>
      <revisiondesc>
         <change>
            <date normal="2005-09-23">2005-09-23</date>
            <item>mshm202 converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02-5c.xsl (sy2003-10-15).</item>
         </change>
      </revisiondesc>
   </eadheader>
   <frontmatter id="front">
      <titlepage>
         <publisher>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections<lb/>
            
         </publisher>
         <titleproper>Holden papers,   1838-1907 (bulk 1844-1864)</titleproper>
         <subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
         <num>MS 0715</num>
         
         <sponsor>Encoding funded by The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
         <p>&#x00A9; 2003 Mount Holyoke College. All rights reserved.</p>
      </titlepage>
   </frontmatter>
   <archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="collection">
      <did id="main">
         <head>Collection Overview</head>
         <origination label="Creator:">
            <persname encodinganalog="100 1" source="lcnaf">Holden, Sarah Packard,  1827-1907.</persname>
         </origination>
         <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" label="Title:">Holden papers</unittitle>
<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive">1838-1907</unitdate>
            <unitdate encodinganalog="245$g" type="bulk"> 1844-1864</unitdate>
         
         <unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="mshm" encodinganalog="035" label="Collection Number:">MS 0715</unitid>
 <physloc label="Location Number:">LD 7096.6 1846 Packard</physloc>
         <physdesc label="Quantity:">
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 box</extent>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">(2.5 linear in.)</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <repository label="Location:">
            <corpname>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
            <address>
               <addressline>South Hadley, MA</addressline>
            </address>
         </repository>
         <abstract encodinganalog="520$a" label="Abstract:">Holden, Sarah Daniels Packard, 1827-1907; Student.  Mount Holyoke Female Seminary graduate, 1846.  Papers contain journals, correspondence, notebooks, biographical information, a diploma, and photographs.  Primarily pertaining to her daily activities and social events at Mount Holyoke.   </abstract>
         <langmaterial label="Language of Material:">
            <language langcode="eng">English.</language>
         </langmaterial>
      </did>
      <bioghist id="bioghist">
         <head>Biographical Note</head>
         <p>Sarah Daniels Packard was born on October 29, 1827 to Congregational minister Levi Packard and Clarissa Sanford Packard in Spencer, Massachusetts. She attended school in Medway, Massachusetts before entering Mount Holyoke Female Seminary in 1844.  After graduating in 1846, she returned to Spencer to teach.  She married hardware store owner James Cotton Holden in 1850 and lived in New York City.  They had three children and in 1861 moved to Madison, New Jersey.  She died in Madison on January 13, 1907, at the age of seventy-nine.</p>
      </bioghist>
      <scopecontent id="scope">
         <head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
         <p>The Sarah Daniels Packard Holden Papers consist of journals, correspondence, notebooks, compositions, biographical information, a diploma, and a photograph.  Most of this material relates to her years as a student at Mount Holyoke Female Seminary, 1844-1846.  The Mount Holyoke-related items include a letter written by Holden on March 22, 1844, and journals compiled in 1844 and 1845.  In these documents Holden discusses her course work, schedule, roommates, religious life, the school's interest in the financial support of missionaries, the daily walking requirement, a Mountain Day excursion in 1845, Mary Lyon, her room in the Seminary Building, and caring for ill students.  Three compositions dating from 1845-1846 concern the story of Pocahontas, the life and death of one of Holden's friends, and the power of memory and remembrance.  Three notebooks contain calisthenic exercises, lists of plants that were probably collected for a botany class, and several original poems and songs written by Mount Holyoke students, circa 1840-1846, that are examples of what has come to be known as Seminary Literature.  The notebook of these writings also includes poems and songs dating from 1838-circa 1843 and written by students in the "High school" in Medway, Massachusetts, that Holden attended before coming to Mount Holyoke.  This collection also includes twelve letters dating from 1847-1866.  One of these letters was written by Holden to her mother in 1847; the others were written to Holden by her parents, a cousin, and friends, including a Mount Holyoke classmate, Mary Susan Rice.  These letters chiefly discuss news of family and friends, child care, death, national events, and religion.  Of particular note is a letter from Rice dated August 13, 1866, in which she describes her work as a teacher and missionary at the Fiske Seminary in Orumiyeh, Persia (now Iran).  Other items in the collection consist of Holden's Mount Holyoke diploma from 1846, a biographical note about her, circa 1907, and a formal photograph of her dating from about 1860.</p>
      </scopecontent>
      <arrangement encodinganalog="351$a" id="scope-org">
         <head>Organization of the Collection</head>
         <p>This collection is organized into seven series:</p>
<list>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser1">Journals</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser2">Correspondence</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser3">Notebooks</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser4">Compositions</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser5">Biographical Information</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser6">Diploma</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser7">Photograph</ref>
</item>
</list>
      </arrangement>
      <descgrp type="admininfo" id="admin">
         <head>Information on Use</head>
         <descgrp type="admininfo">
            <head>Terms of Access and Use</head>
            <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="admin-access">
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
         </descgrp>
         <prefercite id="admin-cite">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>Please use the following format when citing materials from this collection:</p>
            <p>Sarah Packard Holden Papers, Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections, South Hadley, MA.</p>
         </prefercite>
      </descgrp>
      <controlaccess id="subj">
         <head>Search Terms</head>

         <persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">
Holden, Sarah Packard,
1827-1907.
</persname>
         <persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">
Lyon, Mary,
1797-1849.
</persname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Fiske Seminary (Orumiyeh, Iran) - History - Sources.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke Female Seminary - Curricula.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke Female Seminary - Students.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke Female Seminary - Student housing.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Seminary Building (South Hadley, Mass. : Town)</corpname>
         <persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">
Rice, Mary Susan,
1821-1905.
</persname>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">College students - Massachusetts.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women college students - Massachusetts.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women college students - Religious life - Massachusetts.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women college students - Health and hygiene.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Callisthenics.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Mountain Day - Massachusetts - South Hadley.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Physical education for women - History - Sources.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Missionaries.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Botany - Study and teaching (Higher) - Massachusetts.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">School verse, American - Massachusetts - Medway.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Education - Massachusetts - Medway.</subject>
         <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Iran - Social conditions - 19th century.</geogname>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Mountain Day - 1845</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Mount Holyoke Female Seminary - Religious life - 1844-1845</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Mount Holyoke Female Seminary - Schedules.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Mount Holyoke Female Seminary - Student life - 1844-1846</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Mount Holyoke Female Seminary - Student papers - 1845-1846.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Mount Holyoke Female Seminary - Student notebooks - 1844-1846.</subject>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Letters</genreform>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Photographs</genreform>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Diplomas</genreform>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Diaries</genreform>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Notebooks</genreform>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">College students' writings, American</genreform>
      </controlaccess>

     <dsc id="list-contlist" type="analyticover">
         <head>Contents List</head>
         <c01 id="list-ser1" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Journals, <unitdate type="inclusive">1844-1845</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <arrangement>
               <p>Arranged chronologically.</p>
            </arrangement>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>There are two journals in this series.  They date from October 29, 1844-July 1845 and from October 1-25, 1845.  The journals discuss many aspects of student life at Mount Holyoke Female Seminary.  Holden wrote almost daily in each and commented on her schedule, her roommates, her room in the Seminary Building, religious life and regulations at the school, required daily walking exercise, her homesickness, her studies, caring for ill students, and events such as a Mountain Day excursion on June 25, 1845.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="list-ser2" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Correspondence, <unitdate type="inclusive">1844-1866</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <arrangement>
               <p>Arranged chronologically.</p>
            </arrangement>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>There are thirteen letters in this series.  Two letters are written by Holden, one while she was a student at Mount Holyoke Female Seminary, dated March 22, 1844.  It is addressed to a friend, Abby S. Wright, and discusses her studies, activities, required daily walking exercise, the school's financial support of missionaries, and Mary Lyon.  This letter also includes a note from a classmate, Harriet L. Whittemore, describing her schedule.  The other letter by Holden was written on March 12, circa 1847.  It is addressed to her mother, Clarissa Packard, and chiefly concerns a visit to her cousin and James Holden.  There are also six letters to Holden from her mother and father, her cousin, and from her friend S.A. Pope.  These letters date from January 18, 1847, to December 29, 1856.  They discuss news of family and friends, child care, death, national events, and religion.  The correspondence also includes two letters to Holden from her classmate Mary Susan Rice, Mount Holyoke Class of 1846.  One of these letters, dated March 1, 1847, discusses their teachers, friends, and religion.  Another letter, dated August 13, 1866, describes Rice's work as a teacher at the Fiske Seminary in Orumiyeh, Persia (now Iran).  Included in this letter is a note from one of Rice's students.  Three additional letters in the collection include a note from James Holden, dated February 19, 1847, asking Levi and Clarissa Packard for permission to marry their daughter, a letter dated August 19, 1850, written by James Holden, and a humorous note dated December 25, 1854 from Levi Packard to his grandson Horace Holden II.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="list-ser3" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Notebooks, <unitdate type="inclusive">1838-circa 1846</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <arrangement>
               <p>Arranged chronologically.</p>
            </arrangement>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>There are three notebooks in this series.  One notebook contains songs and poems by students at the "Medway High school" in Medway, Massachusetts, 1838-circa 1843, and Mount Holyoke Female Seminary, circa 1840-1846.  The writings by Mount Holyoke students are examples of creative writing that has become known as Seminary Literature.  The other two notebooks date from Holden's years as a student at Mount Holyoke, 1844-1846.  One describes calisthenic exercises and the other, listing the names of plants, was probably compiled for a botany class.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="list-ser4" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Compositions, <unitdate type="inclusive">1845-1846</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <arrangement>
               <p>Arranged chronologically.</p>
            </arrangement>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>The three compositions in this series were written by Holden while she was a student at Mount Holyoke Female Seminary.  The first is dated May 31, 1845, and describes the story of Pocahontas.  The second was written on June 14, 1845, and describes the memories of the life and death of a friend.  The final compostition was written on June 6, 1846.  It is entitled "Memory" and discusses the power of memory and remembrance.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="list-ser5" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Biographical Information, <unitdate type="inclusive">circa 1907</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>There is one biographical note in this series, dating from about 1907.  The includes names, dates, and places related to Holden's life.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="list-ser6" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Diploma, <unitdate type="inclusive">1846</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>This series consists of Holden's 1846 diploma from Mount Holyoke Female Seminary.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="list-ser7" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Photograph, <unitdate type="inclusive">circa 1860</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>This series consists of one formal photograph of Holden taken in about 1860.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
      </dsc>




      <dsc id="alist-contlist" type="in-depth">
         <head>Contents List</head>
         <c01 id="alist-ser1" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Journals, <unitdate type="inclusive">1844-1845</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">1</container>
                  <unittitle>Journals, <unitdate>1844-1845</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="alist-ser2" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Correspondence, <unitdate type="inclusive">1844-1866</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">2</container>
                  <unittitle>Correspondence, <unitdate>1844-1866</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="alist-ser3" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Notebooks, <unitdate type="inclusive">1838-circa 1846</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">3</container>
                  <unittitle>Notebooks, <unitdate>1838-circa 1846</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="alist-ser4" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Compositions, <unitdate type="inclusive">1845-1846</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">4</container>
                  <unittitle>Compositions, <unitdate>1845-1846</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="alist-ser5" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Biographical Information, <unitdate type="inclusive">circa 1907</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">5</container>
                  <unittitle>Biographical Information, <unitdate>circa 1907</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="alist-ser6" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Diploma, <unitdate type="inclusive">1846</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <physloc>Folio</physloc>
                  <container type="folder">6</container>
                  <unittitle>Diploma, Mount Holyoke Female Seminary,<unitdate>1846</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="alist-ser7" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Photograph, <unitdate type="inclusive">circa 1860</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">7</container>
                  <unittitle>Photograph, <unitdate>circa 1860</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
      </dsc>
   </archdesc>
</ead>
