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      <eadid publicid="-//us::mshm//TEXT us::mshm::mshm126.xml//EN" countrycode="us" mainagencycode="mshm">mshm126</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Adams papers, 1914-1962. </titleproper>
            <subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
            <sponsor>Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections</publisher>
            <address>
               <addressline>South Hadley, MA</addressline>
            </address>
            <date>#169; 2003</date>
            <p>Mount Holyoke College. All rights reserved.</p>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>Finding aid generated in MARC format from database, then encoded using Perl scripts and XSL stylesheet. <date>2003-05-20</date>
         </creation>
         <langusage>Finding aid written in <language>English.</language>
         </langusage>
      </profiledesc>
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         <change>
            <date normal="2005-09-23">2005-09-23</date>
            <item>mshm126 converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02-5c.xsl (sy2003-10-15).</item>
         </change>
      </revisiondesc>
   </eadheader>
   <frontmatter id="front">
      <titlepage>
         <publisher>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections<lb/>
            
         </publisher>
         <titleproper>Adams papers,   1914-1962. </titleproper>
         <subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
         <num>MS 0720</num>
         
         <sponsor>Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
         <p>&#x00A9; 2003 Mount Holyoke College. All rights reserved.</p>
      </titlepage>
   </frontmatter>
   <archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="collection">
      <did id="main">
         <head>Collection Overview</head>
         <origination label="Creator:">
            <persname encodinganalog="100 1" source="lcnaf">Adams, A. Elizabeth,  1892-1962.</persname>
         </origination>
         <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" label="Title:">Adams papers</unittitle>
<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive">1914-1962.</unitdate>
         
         <unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="mshm" encodinganalog="035" label="Collection Number:">MS 0720</unitid>
 <physloc label="Location Number:">LD 7092.8 Adams</physloc>
         <physdesc label="Quantity:">
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 box</extent>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">(5 linear in.)</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <repository label="Location:">
            <corpname>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
            <address>
               <addressline>South Hadley, MA</addressline>
            </address>
         </repository>
         <abstract encodinganalog="520$a" label="Abstract:">Adams, A. Elizabeth, 1892-1962; teacher, zoologist, dean.  Mount Holyoke College graduate, 1914.  Papers contain correspondence, writings, Mount Holyoke College presidential succession documents, biographical information, and photographs; primarily relates to her time as a faculty member at Mount Holyoke College.</abstract>
         <langmaterial label="Language of Material:">
            <language langcode="eng">English.</language>
         </langmaterial>
      </did>
      <bioghist id="bioghist">
         <head>Biographical Note</head>
         <p>Amy Elizabeth Adams was born on March 28, 1892 in Delaware, New Jersey.  She attended Blair Academy in Blairstown, New Jersey and arrived at Mount Holyoke College in September of 1909.  After a leave of absence in 1910-1911, she earned her B.A. in 1914, majoring in zoology.  From 1914-1915, she worked as a laboratory assistant in the Zoology Department at Mount Holyoke College.  She earned her M.A. at Columbia University (1919) and her Ph.D. at Yale University (1926).  She returned to Mount Holyoke where she taught zoology, 1919-1957.  She served as the acting head of the Zoology Deptartment in 1920-1921, 1929, and 1937, and the acting dean of Mount Holyoke College for the first semester of 1926-1927.  Adams retired in 1957.  She died February 15, 1962 at the age of sixty-nine in South Hadley, Massachusetts. </p>
      </bioghist>
      <scopecontent id="scope">
         <head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
         <p>The A. Elizabeth Adams Papers consist of letters by and to Adams, her writings, Mount Holyoke College presidential succession documents, biographical information, and photographs.  The correspondence consists of two letters by Adams, probably to Mount Holyoke colleagues Dorothy Richardson and Dorothy Cogswell, and a letter to Adams from Ann Haven Morgan, her close friend and teacher in the Mount Holyoke College Zoology Department.  The collection also includes Adams's publications in zoology while she was a professor at Mount Holyoke College, as well as biographical notes and a bibliography of her writings.  Of particular note in the collection are the presidential succession documents which include correspondence between Adams and individuals with links to Mount Holyoke College regarding the appointment of Roswell G. Ham.  Ham was the first male president of Mount Holyoke, succeeding Mary E. Woolley in 1937.  Also of particular note is an open letter written by Adams to the Trustees of Mount Holyoke College asking why a man was chosen to succeed Woolley against the wishes of the majority at the college.  Included in the collection are opinions and results of polls taken regarding this presidential issue.  The collection includes biographical information chiefly containing newspaper articles about Adams's professional activities and material regarding her life and death.  The photographs in the collection consist of photographs and snapshots of Adams with friends and students both at home and in the laboratories.  Some photographs that were collected or taken by Dorothy Blair, Adams's former Mount Holyoke College roommate are part of the collection.</p>
<p></p>
<p>Material from this collection is available in an online digital format.</p>
</scopecontent>
<arrangement id="scope-org" encodinganalog="351$a">
<head>Organization of the Collection</head>
<p>This collection is organized into five series:</p>
<list>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser1">Correspondence</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser2">Writings</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser3">Mount Holyoke College Presidential Succession Documents</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser4">Biographical Information</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser5">Photographs</ref>
</item>
</list>
      </arrangement>
      <descgrp type="admininfo" id="admin">
         <head>Information on Use</head>
         <descgrp type="admininfo">
            <head>Terms of Access and Use</head>
            <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="admin-access">
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
         </descgrp>
         <prefercite id="admin-cite">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>Please use the following format when citing materials from this collection:</p>
            <p>A. Elizabeth Adams Papers, Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections, South Hadley, Mass.</p>
         </prefercite>
      </descgrp>
      <controlaccess id="subj">
         <head>Search Terms</head>

         <persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">
Adams, A. Elizabeth,
1892-1961.
</persname>
         <persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">
Ham, Roswell Gray,
1891-
</persname>
         <persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">
Woolley, Mary Emma,
1863-1947.
</persname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke College. - Trustees.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke College - Presidents.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke College - History.</corpname>
         <persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">
Morgan, Ann Haven,
1882-1966.
</persname>
         <persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">
Cogswell, Dorothy McIntosh,
1909-
</persname>
         <persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">
Richardson, Dorothy,
1903-1990.
</persname>
         <persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">
Blair, Dorothy,
b. 1890.
</persname>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women college teachers - Massachusetts</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Zoologists - United States.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women zoologists - United States.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">College presidents - United States.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women's colleges - United States - Administration - History - 20th century - Sources.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women college presidents - United States.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Male college presidents - United States.</subject>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Letters</genreform>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Photographs</genreform>
      </controlaccess>



<dsc type="analyticover" id="alist-contlist">
<c01 level="series" id="list-ser1">
         <head>Contents List</head>
            <did>
               <unittitle>Correspondence, <unitdate type="inclusive">1926, 1957</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <arrangement>
               <p>Arranged chronologically.</p>
            </arrangement>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>The correspondence includes two personal letters addressed to "Dorothy" and "Dorothea" that Adams possibly wrote to Dorothy Richardson, a Mount Holyoke College graduate (Class of 1924) and teacher of zoology.  The letters were written while Adams was on a cruise near Antigua and visiting Venezuela.  They describle events during her trip.  Also included is a personal letter, 1926, written to Adams by Ann Haven Morgan who was a close friend to Adams and a teacher of zoology at Mount Holyoke College.  The letter by Morgan is written from Kartabo, South America regarding the people, sites, and adventures she had along her trip through the South American tropics.  There is also a note in a Christmas card, 1957, which  Adams addressed to "Dorothy," probably Dorothy Cogswell, who was a professor of art at Mount Holyoke College. </p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 level="series" id="list-ser2">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Writings, <unitdate type="inclusive">1924-1961</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>5 folders </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <arrangement>
               <p>Arranged chronologically.</p>
            </arrangement>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>The writings includes published experiments and writings conducted by Adams.  Most of the publications center around endocrinology, embryology, and Triturus viridescens.  They focus on the different factors that effect the Triturus viridescens and their endocrinology and embryology.  The series also includes some notes and reports about her activities and a bibliography of Adams's writing. </p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 level="series" id="list-ser3">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Mount Holyoke College Presidential Succession Documents, <unitdate type="inclusive">1935-1937</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>2 folders  folders</extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <arrangement>
               <p>Arranged chronologically.</p>
            </arrangement>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>Materials in this series consist of letters, telegrams, memoranda, drafts, notes, and lists.  These documents reflect Adams's leading roll in the controversy surrounding the appointment of Roswell G. Ham as the first male President of Mount Holyoke College, succeeding Mary E. Woolley.  The series includes correspondence between Adams and the Board of Trustees concerning issues such as the process of eliminating candidates for the position, the worry that Mount Holyoke College was not maintaining its standard, and President Woolley's retirement.  The series also includes significant correspondence between Adams and various individuals with connections to Mount Holyoke concerning the retirement of President Woolley and the search process.  Correspondents include Marion Park, Kathryn McHale, and Frances Perkins (Mount Holyoke Class of 1902).  The series also includes a letter from Elizabeth Walter, a Mount Holyoke College alumna, (Class of 1929) denying the Trustees' request that the faculty and alumna stop their opposition to the new president's appointment.  Also included is a list of candidates sent to Adams by Mrs. John M.  Maguire.  Most of the letters to Adams express the sentiment that a woman should be the next President of Mount Holyoke, but the priority is finding someone that is experienced, educated, and executive. Of particular note in the series is an open letter to the Trustees of Mount Holyoke College written by Adams asking why a man was chosen when majority of the faculty and alumnae prefer a qualified woman for the position.  The series also contains a list of people who opposed and approved of Adams's open letter to the Trustees and the statistics for this poll.  Also included are copies of editorials and letters written by Mount Holyoke College alumnae regarding the new President.   </p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 level="series" id="list-ser4">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Biographical Information, <unitdate type="inclusive">1922-1962</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <arrangement>
               <p>Arranged chronologically.</p>
            </arrangement>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>The biographical information chiefly consists of newspaper articles about her professional activities.  Also included are a resume and biographical sketch, a tribute published in the "Mount Holyoke Alumnae Quarterly," obituary notes, the text for her memorial service, and notes by several friends and relatives written after Adams's death.  </p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 level="series" id="list-ser5">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Photographs, <unitdate type="inclusive">1914-circa 1957</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <arrangement>
               <p>Arranged chronologically.</p>
            </arrangement>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>The photographs consists of snapshots and formal photographs of Adams, 1914-circa 1957, pictures of Adams with friends, in laboratories with students, the house that she shared with Ann Haven Morgan, and photographs from a Mount Holyoke College reunion in 1939.  Also included is a group of snapshots which were collected or taken by Dorothy Blair, Adams's Mount Holyoke College roommate.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
      </dsc>




<dsc type="in-depth">
<c01 level="series">
     <did>
         <head>Contents List</head>
               <unittitle>Correspondence, <unitdate type="inclusive">1926, 1957</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
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                  <container type="box">1</container>
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                  <unittitle>Correspondence, <unitdate>1926,1957</unitdate>
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            <did>
               <unittitle>Writings, <unitdate type="inclusive">1924-1961</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>5 folders </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box"/>
                  <container type="folder">1</container>
                  <unittitle/>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">2</container>
                  <unittitle>Publications, <unitdate>1924-1931</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">3</container>
                  <unittitle>Publications, <unitdate>1932-1936</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">4</container>
                  <unittitle>Publications, <unitdate>1940-1949</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">5</container>
                  <unittitle>Publications, <unitdate>1951-1961</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">6</container>
                  <unittitle>Notes, <unitdate>reports, and bibliography, 1940-1954</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="alist-ser3" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Mount Holyoke College Presidential Succession Documents, <unitdate type="inclusive">1935-1937</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>2 folders  folders</extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">7</container>
                  <unittitle>Presidential Succession Documents, <unitdate>1935-1936</unitdate>
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               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">8</container>
                  <unittitle>Presidential Succession Documents, <unitdate>1937</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
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            <did>
               <unittitle>Biographical Information, <unitdate type="inclusive">1922-1962</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">9</container>
                  <unittitle>Biographical Information, <unitdate>1922-1962</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="alist-ser5" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Photographs, <unitdate type="inclusive">1914-circa 1957</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">10</container>
                  <unittitle>Photographs, <unitdate>1914-circa 1957</unitdate>
         </unittitle>
               </did><dao linktype="simple" actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="http://mtholyoke.cdmhost.com/u?/p1030coll8,3941" title="Photograph of A. Elizabeth Adams, fall, 1914">
</dao>
<dao linktype="simple" actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="http://mtholyoke.cdmhost.com/u?/p1030coll8,3942" title="Photograph of A. Elizabeth Adams, January, 1926">
</dao>
<dao linktype="simple" actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="http://mtholyoke.cdmhost.com/u?/p1030coll8,3943" title="Photograph of A. Elizabeth Adams  holding an outstanding American scientist award, 1957">
</dao>
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   </archdesc>
</ead>
